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Then all the congregation raised a loud cry, and the people 1wept that night.
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And all the people of Israel 2grumbled against Moses and Aaron. The whole congregation said to them, "Would that we had died in the land of Egypt! Or 3would that we had died in this wilderness!
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Why is the LORD bringing us into this land, to fall by the sword? 4Our wives and our little ones will become a prey. Would it not be better for us to go back to Egypt?"
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And they said to one another, 5"Let us choose a leader and 6go back to Egypt."
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Then 7Moses and Aaron fell on their faces before all the assembly of the congregation of the people of Israel.
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8And Joshua the son of Nun and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, who were among those who had spied out the land, tore their clothes
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and said to all the congregation of the people of Israel, 9"The land, which we passed through to spy it out, is an exceedingly good land.
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If 10the LORD delights in us, he will bring us into this land and give it to us, 11a land that flows with milk and honey.
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Only 12do not rebel against the LORD. And 13do not fear the people of the land, for 14they are bread for us. Their protection is removed from them, and the LORD is with us; do not fear them."
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15Then all the congregation said to stone them with stones. But 16the glory of the LORD appeared at the tent of meeting to all the people of Israel.
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And the LORD said to Moses, "How long will this people 17despise me? And how long will they not 18believe in me, in spite of all the signs that I have done among them?
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I will strike them with the pestilence and disinherit them, and I 19will make of you a nation greater and mightier than they."
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But 20Moses said to the LORD, "Then the Egyptians will hear of it, for you brought up this people in your might from among them,
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and they will tell the inhabitants of this land. 21They have heard that you, O LORD, are in the midst of this people. For you, O LORD, are seen face to face, and 22your cloud stands over them and you go before them, in a pillar of cloud by day and in a pillar of fire by night.
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Now if you kill this people as one man, then the nations who have heard your fame will say,
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'It is because the LORD 23 was not able to bring this people into the land that he swore to give to them that he has killed them in the wilderness.'
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And now, please let the power of the Lord be great as you have promised, saying,
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24'The LORD is slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love, forgiving iniquity and transgression, but he will by no means clear the guilty, 25visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, to the third and the fourth generation.'
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Please 26pardon the iniquity of this people, according to the greatness of your steadfast love, just 27as you have forgiven this people, from Egypt until now."
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Then the LORD said, "I have pardoned, 28according to your word.
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But truly, as I live, and as all 29the earth shall be filled with the glory of the LORD,
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30none of the men who have seen my glory and my signs that I did in Egypt and in the wilderness, and yet have put me to the test these 31ten times and have not obeyed my voice,
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32shall see the land that I swore to give to their fathers. And none of those who despised me shall see it.
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But my servant 33Caleb, because he has a different spirit and has 34followed me fully, I will bring into the land into which he went, and his descendants shall possess it.
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35Now, since the Amalekites and the Canaanites dwell in the valleys, 36turn tomorrow and set out for the wilderness by the way to the Red Sea."
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And the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,
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"How long shall 37this wicked congregation grumble against me? 38I have heard the grumblings of the people of Israel, which they grumble against me.
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Say to them, 39'As I live, declares the LORD, 40what you have said in my hearing I will do to you:
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41your dead bodies shall fall in this wilderness, and 42of all your number, listed in the census 43from twenty years old and upward, who have grumbled against me,
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not one shall come into the land where I 44swore that I would make you dwell, 45except Caleb the son of Jephunneh and Joshua the son of Nun.
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46But your little ones, who you said would become a prey, I will bring in, and they shall know the land that 47you have rejected.
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But as for you, 48your dead bodies shall fall in this wilderness.
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And your children 49shall be shepherds in the wilderness 50forty years and shall 51suffer for your faithlessness, until the last of your dead bodies lies in the wilderness.
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52According to the number of the days in which you spied out the land, 53forty days, a year for each day, you shall bear your iniquity forty years, and you shall know my displeasure.'
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54I, the LORD, have spoken. Surely this will I do to all 55this wicked congregation who are gathered together against me: in this wilderness they shall come to a full end, and there they shall die."
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56And the men whom Moses sent to spy out the land, who returned and made all the congregation grumble against him by bringing up a bad report about the land--
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the men who brought up a bad report of the land--57died by plague before the LORD.
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Of those men who went to spy out the land, 58only Joshua the son of Nun and Caleb the son of Jephunneh remained alive.
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When Moses told these words to all the people of Israel, the people 59mourned greatly.
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And they rose early in the morning and went up to the heights of the hill country, saying, 60"Here we are. We will go up to the place that the LORD has promised, for we have sinned."
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61But Moses said, "Why now are you transgressing the command of the LORD, when that will not succeed?
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62Do not go up, 63for the Lord is not among you, lest you be struck down before your enemies.
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For there 64the Amalekites and the Canaanites are facing you, and you shall fall by the sword. Because you have turned back from following the LORD, the LORD will not be with you."
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65But they presumed to go up to the heights of the hill country, although neither 66the ark of the covenant of the LORD nor Moses departed out of the camp.
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Then 67the Amalekites and the Canaanites who lived in that hill country came down and defeated them and pursued them, even to 68Hormah.